Computer A to Z full form
Most Important Computer full form
Computer : Common Operating Machinon Particular User Tread for Education Research .
Calculations Organization Memory Print Update Table Response
SEC - A
- AAC: Advanced Audio Coding.
- ABI: Application Binary Interface.
- AHA: Accelerated Hub Architecture.
- ALGOL: Algorithmic Language.
- AJAX: Asynchronous JavaScript and XML.
- ABR: Available Bit Rate.
- AD: Active Directory.
- ADC: Analog – to – Digital Converter / Apple Display Connector (DVI Variant).
- ALU: Arithmetic Logical Unit.
- AMD: Advanced Micro Devices.
- AMR: Audio Modern Riser.
- APCI: Application – Layer Protocol Control Information.
- ASP: Application Service Provider / Active Server Pages.
- AST: Abstract Syntax Tree.
- ATA: Advanced Technology Attachment.
- API: Application Programming Interface.
- AVC: Advanced Video Coding.
- AVI: Audio-Video Interleaved.
- AWT: Abstract Window ToolKit.
- ARPANET: Advanced Research Projects Agency Network.
- ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange.
- ATM: Asynchronous Transfer Mode.
- SEC – B
- BAL: Basic Assembly Language.
- BER: Bit Error Rate.
- BFD: Binary File Descriptor.
- BGP: Border Gateway Protocol.
- BiDi: Bi-Directional.
- BIN: Binary.
- BASIC: Beginner All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
- BCD: Binary Coded Decimal.
- BINAC: Binary Automatic Computer.
- BIOS: Basic Input Output System.
- BPS: Bits Per Second.
- BMP: Basic Multilingual Plane.
- BT: BitTorrent/Bluetooth.
- BW: Bandwidth.
- BIT: A Binary Digit.
- BLOB: Binary Large Object.
- BLOG: Web Log.
SEC – C
- CAI: Computer-Aided Instruction.
- CAQA: Computer-Aided Quality Assurance.
- CC: C Compiler/Carbon Copy.
- CAD: Computer-Aided Design.
- CAE: Computer-Aided Engineering.
- CD: Compact Disk/Change Directory.
- CDMA: Code Division Multiple Access.
- CD-RW: Compact Disk – Rewritable.
- CG: Computer Graphics.
- CGA: Color Graphics Array.
- CD-R: Compact Disk–Recordable.
- CD-ROM: Compact Disk–Read-Only Memory.
- CGI: Common Gateway Interface/Computer–Generated Imaginary.
- CMOS: Complementary Metal – Oxide Semiconductor.
- CLI: Command Line Interface.
- CNC: Computer Numerical Control.
- COBOL: Common Business–Oriented Language.
- CIFS: Common Internet File System.
- CIM: Common Information Model.
- CPU: Central Processing Unit.
- CRS: Computer Reservation System.
- CTR: Cathode Ray Tube.
- CTL: Computation Tree Logic.
- CTS: Clear to Send.
- CUA: Common User Access.
- CSI: Common System Interface.
- CSV: Comma–Separated Values.
- CTCP: Client–to–Client Protocol.
SEC – D
- DAT: Digital Audio Tape.
- DB: DataBase.
- DCC: Direct Client–to–Client.
DDR: Double Data Rate.
DES: Data Encryption Standard.
DFD: Data Flow Diagram.
DAO: Data Access Objects.
DAP: Direct Access Protocol.
DFS: Distributed File System.
DBA: Database Administrator.
DBMS: Database Management System.
DHTML: Dynamic Hyper Text Markup Language.
DIVX: Digital Video Express.
DVE: Digital Video Effects.
DNS: Domain Name System.
DOS: Disk Operating System.
DPI: Dots per INCH.
DOS-PMI: Disk Operating System – Protected Mode Interface.
DLL: Dynamic Link Library.
DLP: Digital Light Processing.
DMA: Direct Memory Access.
DSL: Digital Subscriber Line/Domain–Specific Language.
DVD-RW: Digital Versatile Disk–Rewritable.
DVI: Digital Visual Interface.
DVR: Digital Video Recorder.
DVD-R: Digital Versatile Disk – Recordable.
DBSN: Database Source Name (ODBC).
DTE: Data Terminal Equipment.
DTR: Data Terminal Ready.
DVD: Digital Versatile Disk/Digital Video Disk.
DVD-ROM: Digital Versatile Disk – Read-Only Memory.
SEC – E
ECU: Extended Unix Code.
EST: Electrostatic Discharge.
EXE: Executable.
EBCDIC: Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code.
EEPROM: Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only memory.
ENIAC: Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer.
EOF: End of File.
EOL: End of Line.
EOM: End of Message.
EPROM: Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory.
EID: Electronic ID Card.
EIGRP: Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol.
ELF: Executable and Linkable Format.
ELM: Electronic Mail.
SEC – F
FS: File System.
FSB: Front Side Bus.
FTP: File Transfer Protocol.
FXP: File Exchange Protocol.
FAT: File Allocation Table.
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions.
FDC: Floppy Disk Controller.
FHS: Filesystem Hierarchy Standard.
FCS: Frame Check Sequence.
FPU: Floating Point Unit.
FDD: Floppy Disk Drive.
FDMA: Frequency-Division Multiple Access.
FIFO: First In First Out.
SEC – G
Gb: Gigabit.
GPRS: General Packet Radio Service.
GPU: Graphics Processing Unit.
GUI: Graphical User Interface.
GB: Gigabyte.
GIGO: Garbage In Garbage Out.
GPL: General Public License.
GCR: Group Code Recording.
GDI: Graphics Device Interface.
GIF: Graphics Interchange Format.
SEC – H
HTM: Hierarchical Temporal Memory.
HTML: Hypertext Markup Language.
HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
HTTPD: Hypertext Transfer Protocol Daemon.
HAL: Hardware Abstraction Layer.
HCI: Human-Computer Interaction.
HID: Human Interface Device.
HIG: Human Interface Guidelines.
HP: Hewlett-Packard.
HPFS: High-Performance File System.
HT: Hyper-Threading.
HD: High Density.
HDD: Hard Disk Drive.
HD DVD: High Definition DVD.
HDL: Hardware Description Language.
HHD: Hybrid Hard Drive.
HTX: Hyper Transport Expansion.
HURD: Hird of Unix-Replacing Daemons.
HVD: Holographic Versatile Disk.
HZ: Hertz.
SEC – I
ICP: Internet Cache Protocol.
ICT: Information and Communication Technology.
IDL: Interface Definition Language.
IDE: Integrated Development Environment/Integrated Drive Electronics.
IE: Internet Explorer.
IGMP: Internet Group Management Protocol.
IMAP: Internet Message Access Protocol.
I/O: Input/Output.
IP: Internet Protocol.
IGRP: Interior Gateway Routing Protocol.
IBM: International Business Machines.
IC: Integrated Circuit.
ICMP: Internet Control Message Protocol.
IHV: Independent Hardware Vendor.
IIOP: Internet Iner-Orb-Protocol.
IIS: Internet Information Server.
IM: Instant Messaging.
IPC: Inter-Process Communication.
IPP: Internet Printing Protocol.
IPsec: Internet Protocol Security.
IPTV: Internet Protocol Television.
IPX: Internetwork Packet Exchange.
IRC: Internet Relay Chat.
IrDA: Infrared Data Association.
IRP: I/O Request Packet.
IRQ: Interrupt Request.
ISC: Internet Storm Center.
ISO: International Organisation for Standardization.
IT: Information Technology.
ITU: International Telecommunication Union.
ISOC: Internet Society.
ISP: Internet Service Provider.
ISR: Interrupt Service Routine.
ISV: Independent Software Vendor.
SEC – J
JPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group.
JRE: Java Runtime Environment.
JS: JavaScript.
JSON: JavaScript Object Notation.
JSP: Java Server Pages.
J2EE: Java 2 Enterprise Edition.
J2ME: Java 2 Micro Edition.
J2SE: Java 2 Standard Edition.
JDK: Java Development KIT.
JUG: Java User Group.
SEC – K
KHz: Kilohertz.
KB: Kilobyte.
Kb: Kilobit.
KBPS: Kilobit per second.
KVM: Keyboard, Video, Mouse.
SEC – L
LSB: Least Significant Bit.
LAN: Local Area Network.
LED: Light-Emitting Diode.
LIFO: Last In First Out.
SEC – M
MBCS: Multi Byte Character Set.
MBR: Master Boot Record.
MDI: Multiple Document Interface.
MICR: Magnetic Ink Character Recognition.
MAN: Metropolitan Area Network.
MANET: Mobile Ad-Hoc Network.
Mb: Megabit.
MB: Megabyte.
MIDI: Musical Instrument Digital Interface.
MMU: Memory Management Unit.
MMX: Multi-Media Extensions.
MNG: Multiple-image Network Graphics.
MOSFET: Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor.
MIMO: Multiple-Input Multiple Output.
MIPS: Million Instructions Per Second.
MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions.
MHz: Megahertz.
MPEG: Motion Pictures (coding) Experts Group.
MVS: Multiple Vendor System.
MPL: Mozilla Public License.
MSB: Most Significant Bit.
MS-DOS: Microsoft Disk Operating System.
SEC – N
NOP: NO Operation.
NOS: Network Operating System.
NT (Windows): New Technology.
NTFS: NT File System.
NFS: Network File System.
NIC: Network Interface Controller.
NIO: New I/O.
NMI: Non-Maskable Interrupt.
NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol.
NTP: Network Time Protocol.
NVRAM: Non-Volatile Random Access Memory.
SEC – O
OS: Operating System.
OSS: Open Source Software.
OCR: Optical Character Reader.
OOP: Object-Oriented Programming.
OPML: Outline Processor Markup Language.
SET – P
PATA: Parallel ATA.
PC: Personal Computer.
PCB: Printed Circuit Board.
PC DOS: Personal Computer Disk Operating System.
P2P: Peer-To-Peer.
PAN: Personal Area Network.
PAP: Password Authentication Protocol.
PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect.
PCIe: PCI Express.
PCL: Printer Command Language.
PERL: Practical Extraction and Reporting Language.
PIO: Programmed Input/Output.
PLC: Power Line Communication / Programmable Logic Controller.
Pnp: Plug-and-Play.
PGA: Pin Grid Array.
PHP: PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor.
PIC: Peripheral Interface Controller / Programmable Interrupt Controller.
PINE: Program for Internet News & Email.
PoE: Power Over Ethernet.
POST: Power-On Self Test.
PPC: Power PC.
PPI: Pixels Per Inch.
PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol.
PPPoA: PPP over ATM.
PPPoE: PPP over Ethernet.
PPTP: Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol.
PSU: Power Supply Unit.
SEC – Q
QFP: Quick File Access.
QDR: Quad Data Rate.
QFP: Quad Flat Package.
QoS: Quality of Service.
SEC – R
RAIT: Redundant Array of Inexpensive Tapes.
RAM: Random Access Memory.
RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol.
RAD: Rapid Application Development.
RADIUS: Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service.
RAID: Redundant Array of Independent Disks.
RDBMS: Relation Database Management System.
RDF: Resource Description Framework.
REEAL: Recursive Functions Algorithmic Language.
RF: Radio Frequency.
RGB: Red, Green, Blue (RGBA- Red, Green, Blue, Alpha).
RTOS: Real-Time Operating System.
RIP: Routing Information Protocol.
ROM: Read-Only Memory.
ROMB: Read-Out Motherboard.
ROM-DOS: Read Only Memory-Disk Operating System.
SEC – S
SDL: Simple Direct Media Layer.
SDN: Service Delivery Network.
SDR: Software-Defined Radio.
SAN: Storage Area Network.
SATA: Serial ATA.
SAX: Simple API of XML.
SBP-2: Serial Bus Protocol 2.
SBU: Standard Build Unit.
SCSI: Small Computer System Interface.
SDRAM: Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory.
SFTP: Secure FTP/Simple File Transfer Protocol.
SHDSL: Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line.
SPI: Serial Peripheral Interface.
SQL: Structured Query Language.
SUS: Single UNIX Specification.
SVD: Structured VLSI Design.
SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics.
SIMD: Single Instruction, Multiple Data.
SIMM: Single Inline Memory Module.
SMBIOS: System Management BIOS.
SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
SP: Service Pack.
SVGA: Super Video Graphics Array.
SEC – T
TDMA: Time Division Multiple Access.
TMP: Temporary.
TTA: True Tap Audio.
TTF: True Type Font.
TB: TeraByte.
TCP: Transmission Control Protocol.
TCP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol.
TTL: Transistor-Transistor-Logic.
TTS: Text-to-Speech.
TTY: Teletype.
SEC – U
UEFI: Unified Extensible Firmware Interface.
UI: User Interface.
UL: Upload.
UAC: User Account Control.
UART: Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter.
UPS: Uninterruptible Power Supply.
URI: Uniform Resource Identifier.
URL: Uniform Resource Locator.
URN: Uniform Resource Name.
USB: Universal Serial Bus.
UTF: Unicode Transformation Format.
UTP: Unshielded Twisted Pair.
SEC – V
VAR: Variable.
VB: Visual Basic.
VBA: Visual Basic for Applications.
VBS: Visual Basic Script.
VFAT: Virtual FAT.
VFS: Virtual File System.
VGA: Video Graphics Array.
VT: Video Terminal.
VGCT: Video Graphics Character Table.
VLAN: Virtual Local Area Network.
VM: Virtual Memory.
VOD: Video On Demand.
VoIP: Voice Over IP.
VPN: Virtual Private Network.
VPU: Visual Processing Unit.
SEC – W
WAN: Wide Area Network.
WAP: Wireless Access Protocol.
Wi-Fi: Wireless Fidelity.
WinFS: Windows Future Storage.
WSDL: Web Services Description Language.
WUSB: Wireless Universal Serial Bus.
WWAN: Wireless Wide Area Network.
WWID: World Wide Identifier.
WWW: World Wide Web.
WINS: Windows Internet Naming Service.
WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network.
WMA: Windows Media Audio.
WMV: Windows Media Video.
WOL: Wake-on-Lan.
WOM: Wake-on-Modem.
WPA: Wi-Fi Protected Access.
SEC – X
XAML: Extensible Application Markup Language.
XHTML: Extensible Hypertext Markup Language.
XSL: Extensible Stylesheet Language.
XSL-FO: Extensible StyleSheet Language Formatting Objects.
XSLIT: Extensible StyleSheet Language Transformations.
XUL: XML User Interface Language.
XML: Extensible Markup Language.
XNS: Xerox Network Services.
XMMS: X MultiMedia System.
SEC – Z
ZIFS: Zero Insertion Force Socket.
ZISC: Zero Instruction Set Computer.
ZMA: Zone Multicast Address.
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